Air conditioner ac working principle an air conditioner collects hot air from a given space processes it within itself with the help of a refrigerant and a bunch of coils and then releases cool air into the same space where the hot air had originally been collected.
Non inverter air conditioner working principle.
Dc inverter control circuitry.
The inverter air conditioning units have increased efficiency in contraction to traditional air conditioners extended life of their parts and the sharp fluctuations in the load are eliminated.
Thus the compressor motor controls the compressor as needed.
A non converter ac the speed of the compressor is fixed meaning it either operated at maximum or minimum speed.
Let us look at the control circuity for the dc compressor that takes its supply from a single phase power supply.
Altogether they govern the entire process of removing the heat from the room making it cooler.
Typically an air conditioner has 4 major components evaporator compressor condenser expansion device.
Although the working principle in window acs split acs is the same.
It has to be started or stopped when required.
The electronics control is the most complicated part of a dc inverter system hence making it one of the most costly component of the air conditioner the other part being the compressor.
This makes the inverter ac units quieter with lower operating cost and with less broke downs.
Unlike inverter units they work on an all or none principle meaning the compressor automatically goes on and off rather than running at a full speed all the time.
This is essentially how all air conditioners work.